
Spanakopita (Tarte aux Épinards et Feta)
Equipment
- 1 grand bol pour mélanger
- 1 poêle
- 1 plat à tarte environ 23 cm x 33 cm
- 1 pinceau de cuisine
Ingredients
- 500 gr épinards frais ou surgelés (égouttés)
- 200 gr fromage feta émietté
- 1 oignon moyen finement haché
- 3 oeufs légèrement battus
- 3 c. à s. huile d'olive
- 1 c. à s. persil frais haché
- 1 c. à s. aneth frais haché
- 1 paquet pâte filo environ 500gr
- 50 gr beurre fondu pour badigeonner les feuilles de filo
- 1 c. à c. poivre moulu
- 1/2 c. à c. sel
Instructions
- Préchauffez le four : Préchauffez votre four à 180°C (350°F).
- Préparez les épinards : Si vous utilisez des épinards frais, faites-les cuire à la vapeur jusqu'à ce qu'ils soient flétris, puis égouttez-les bien et hachez-les grossièrement. Si vous utilisez des épinards surgelés, décongelez-les et égouttez-les bien.
- Faire revenir l'oignon : Dans une poêle, faites chauffer 1 c. à s. d'huile d'olive et faites revenir l'oignon haché jusqu'à ce qu'il soit translucide.
- Mélangez la garniture : Dans un grand bol, combinez les épinards, l'oignon, le fromage feta émietté, les œufs battus, le persil, l'aneth, le sel et le poivre. Mélangez bien pour obtenir une garniture homogène.
- Préparez la pâte filo : Déroulez la pâte filo et couvrez-la d'un linge humide pour éviter qu'elle ne sèche. Badigeonnez le plat à tarte avec un peu de beurre fondu.
- Assemblez la spanakopita : Disposez une feuille de pâte filo dans le plat à tarte, en la laissant dépasser sur les bords. Badigeonnez-la de beurre fondu. Répétez l'opération avec environ 6 à 8 feuilles de pâte filo. Étalez la garniture aux épinards sur les feuilles de pâte filo. Recouvrez la garniture avec le reste des feuilles de pâte filo, en badigeonnant chaque feuille de beurre fondu.
- Enfournez : Repliez les bords des feuilles de pâte filo sur la garniture et badigeonnez le dessus de beurre fondu. Coupez délicatement la spanakopita en carrés ou en losanges avant de la mettre au four pour faciliter le découpage après cuisson. Enfournez pendant 45 minutes, ou jusqu'à ce que la pâte soit dorée et croustillante.
- Laissez refroidir : Laissez la spanakopita refroidir légèrement avant de servir pour permettre à la garniture de se raffermir.
Video
Nutrition
Discover the Delights of Greek Spanakopita
Spanakopita, the famous Greek savoury tart, is seductive in its taste and texture. It combines crispy filo pastry sheets with a generous filling of fresh spinach, feta cheese and aromatic herbs. Very often, it is prepared for family meals, parties or shared meals. Thanks to its simple ingredients and convivial character, it perfectly embodies the warm spirit of Greek cuisine.
The history of spanakopita
Spanakopita is more than just a savory pie. It bears witness to ancient know-how and a culinary tradition handed down from generation to generation in Greece.
Roots in antiquity
Spanakopita has its origins in ancient Greece, where the first herbal pies were already being eaten. These preparations used the simple products of the land: vegetables, wild plants and sheep’s milk cheese. Over time, the recipe was refined, incorporating filo pastry and feta cheese to form the version we know today.
A rural specialty that has become emblematic
Historically, spanakopita was prepared in the countryside, often at harvest time. The women cooked it with fresh herbs from the garden and homemade cheese. Little by little, it has become an icon of Greek gastronomy, served in homes and taverns alike.
The Essential Ingredients of Spanakopita
Spanakopita is based on a balance between freshness, tradition and simplicity. Each ingredient brings a specific texture and flavor.
Filo pastry: a light, crisp base
The thin, golden filo pastry sheets form the typical spanakopita shell. Their crunchy texture contrasts nicely with the melt-in-the-mouth filling. To achieve this perfect result, they are generously brushed with olive oil, which enhances their flavor while ensuring even cooking.
Spinach, feta and herbs: a tasty garnish
Spinach is the main ingredient in the filling. They can be used fresh or frozen, as long as they are well drained. Feta cheese, emblematic of Greek cuisine, adds a salty, creamy note. Herbs such as dill, parsley and sometimes mint are added to enhance the overall flavour. Finally, one or two beaten eggs bind all the ingredients together.
Nutritional benefits of spanakopita
Spanakopita appeals not only for its taste, but also for its nutritional qualities. Thanks to its simple, natural ingredients, it combines pleasure and balance.
The benefits of spinach
Spinach is the main ingredient in this recipe. They are rich in fiber, iron, magnesium and vitamins A and C. What’s more, they are low in calories and promote good digestion.
The benefits of feta cheese
Feta cheese, a traditional Greek ingredient, adds a salty, creamy touch to spanakopita. It’s also a good source of protein, calcium and healthy fats, essential for a balanced diet.
The role of olive oil and herbs
Olive oil, used to brush filo pastry, contains monounsaturated fatty acids that are good for the heart. Fresh herbs such as dill or parsley add antioxidants and intensify the flavor of the dish.
In this way, every bite of spanakopita offers a balance between indulgence and health benefits.
Ideal tasting and accompaniments
Spanakopita can be enjoyed hot, warm or even at room temperature. This flexibility makes it suitable for a variety of occasions.
It is often served as an aperitif, cut into small squares that are easy to share. As a main course, it goes well with a Greek salad of tomatoes, cucumbers, olives and red onions. This contrast between hot and cold accentuates the aromas.
Spanakopita goes very well with a glass of dry white wine, such as Assyrtiko. This well-balanced wine underlines the delicacy of the cheese and the sweetness of the spinach. For a more convivial moment, some prefer a light retsina, typical of Greece.
Each bite reveals a balance of flavors that delights the palate, whether for a simple meal or a special occasion.
Regional variations of Spanakopita
While the classic version of spanakopita is known throughout the country, each region adds its own touch to this specialty.
In some rural areas, fresh mint is added to intensify the aromas. Others prefer a blend of local cheeses, combining feta with mizithra or anthotyro for a creamier texture. In Crete, the garnish may include leeks or spring onions, which soften the taste of the spinach.
These differences illustrate the richness of Greek cuisine, based on locally available ingredients and family traditions. In this way, spanakopita becomes the reflection of a terroir, always faithful to the spirit of sharing and simplicity.
Storage tips
Spanakopita, although often eaten immediately after preparation, can also be stored without losing its crisp texture or flavor. A few simple precautions can prolong the pleasure while guaranteeing the quality of the dish.
Refrigerator storage: a practical solution for a few days
To keep spanakopita chilled, simply cool completely, then place in an airtight container. In this way, it can easily be stored in the refrigerator for two or three days. To preserve its texture, we recommend reheating it in the oven rather than the microwave.
Freezing: for delayed tasting
Spanakopita can be frozen before cooking. Wrap well in cling film, then in aluminum foil. When cooked directly after thawing, just add a few minutes to the cooking time. In this way, the pastry stays crisp and the filling loses none of its flavour.
Culinary experience in Greece
Discovering spanakopita on Greek soil adds an authentic and unforgettable dimension to this specialty. There’s no substitute for the pleasure of tasting a homemade version or one served in a local tavern.
Enjoy homemade spanakopita
Prepared by a yia yia (Greek grandmother), homemade spanakopita reveals a wealth of tastes that only a family culinary experience can offer. Thanks to locally-picked ingredients and know-how handed down for generations, every bite evokes the tradition and simplicity of Greek cuisine.
Enjoy spanakopita in a tavern
In Greek taverns, spanakopita is often accompanied by a fresh salad or a glass of local wine. Served warm, it embodies the conviviality typical of the country. By choosing a village tavern or a small family restaurant, you’ll discover a sincere and generous recipe, true to the Greek spirit.
Spanakopita and Greek culture
Much more than a simple dish, spanakopita occupies an important place in Greek daily life and culinary traditions. It symbolizes generosity, sharing and respect for local produce.
A recipe handed down from generation to generation
Prepared in many homes, spanakopita is often associated with family meals or religious celebrations. Greek grandmothers, guardians of tradition, carefully pass on their know-how, making this tart a genuine culinary heritage.
An unavoidable presence in taverns
In Greek taverns, spanakopita is served as a starter or main course, always with pride. Served hot or warm, it represents Greek hospitality and attention to simple but tasty ingredients. This link between cuisine and culture reinforces the Greeks’ attachment to this specialty.
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