Visit Kefalonia: Unforgettable beaches and mysteries of the past to explore
To visit Kefalonia, the largest of the Ionian islands, is to plunge into a world where nature, history and tradition are harmoniously intertwined. Its iconic beaches, such as Myrtos and Antisamos, offer turquoise waters fringed by impressive cliffs. What’s more, its colorful villages and picturesque alleyways reflect a rare authenticity. The island also boasts a fascinating heritage, with the fortress of Saint-Georges and the monastery of Kipouria. Last but not least, the island’s gastronomy, driven by olive oil and artisanal cheeses, is a real gourmet’s delight. A stay in Kefalonia becomes a memorable experience, combining relaxation, culture and discovery.
Discover Kefalonia through the centuries
A rich history of legends, conquests and culture
Before admiring its heavenly beaches, it’s important to understand that Kefalonia hides a past as deep as its sea caves. Inhabited since prehistoric times, the island appears in Homeric accounts. Some researchers even believe it could be Ulysses’ real Ithaca, adding a mythological dimension to its charm.
The many influences that have shaped Kefalonia
Over the centuries, Kefalonia came under the control of several great powers: the Romans, the Byzantines, the Venetians, the Ottomans and then the British. Each has left its mark, visible in the ancient ruins, perched monasteries and imposing fortresses, such as Saint-Georges.
During the Venetian period, the island enjoyed a remarkable architectural, cultural and commercial boom. This heritage can still be felt today in certain villages, through the organization of streets, churches and the local art of living.
The 1953 earthquake: a turning point for the island
More recently, in 1953, Cephalonia suffered a devastating earthquake that shook the island to its core. The earthquake destroyed the majority of buildings, forcing residents to rebuild almost entirely. However, the northern region, notably the port of Fiskardo, was largely spared. Today, the village still preserves its traditional pre-earthquake buildings, making it a unique and precious place to discover. Since the earthquake, the island’s architecture has taken on a more modern face, while retaining its deep roots in tradition.
This tragic episode is part of the island’s living history, which combines ancient traditions, Mediterranean influences and an impressive ability to bounce back. A visit to Kefalonia also means understanding how its turbulent past still shapes its present-day identity.
What historic monuments can you still see on a visit to Kefalonia?
Discover the Venetian fortress of Saint-Georges, the ancient theater of Sami or the perched Byzantine monasteries. These sites are a reminder of the island's rich past.
Visit Kefalonia and admire Myrtos, a picture-postcard beach
Having survived the centuries, Kefalonia also reveals its exceptional natural landscapes. If you’re wondering what to see on Kefalonia, Myrtos beach is the perfect postcard. Arguably the island’s most emblematic, it’s seductive for its dazzling white sand and crystal-clear waters that sparkle in the Mediterranean sunshine. Framed by imposing, verdant cliffs, this Greek beach offers a spectacular landscape that ranks it among the most beautiful beaches in Europe. Accessible only by a winding road, Myrtos is a haven of peace away from the hustle and bustle of the city, ideal for those seeking an unspoilt natural setting.
Myrtos: a unique panorama for a trip to Kefalonia
Myrtos is a true natural masterpiece. In fact, it offers breathtaking views from the very first bend in the road leading to it. From the top of the cliffs, visitors can admire the spectacular contrast between the turquoise waters and the pristine white sand. As a result, this panorama, one of the most spectacular on the island, delights photographers and landscape enthusiasts alike.
The ideal place to discover the relaxing side of Kefalonia
Whether you’re looking for a relaxing moment in the sun or a refreshing swim, Myrtos has something for everyone. The incredibly clear water allows you to enjoy the sea to the full, whether for a leisurely swim or exploring the seabed. It’s also a perfect spot for a picnic or a simple siesta on the sand, lulled by the gentle sound of the waves.
A variety of activities in Myrtos: what to do in Kefalonia by the sea
And there’s much more to Myrtos than just swimming. Visitors can explore the surrounding area by kayak, stand-up paddle or even dive to discover the underwater riches. What’s more, the beach is an excellent starting point for hikes in the nearby mountains, offering breathtaking views of the Ionian Sea and the Cephalonian countryside.
Unforgettable sunsets on a trip to Kefalonia
Finally, Myrtos is also renowned for its breathtaking sunsets. As the sun descends over the horizon, the sky blazes with golden, orange and red hues, creating a natural spectacle of rare beauty. It’s a moment almost out of time, and one that remains engraved in the memories of all those who visit the island.
Practical information to make the most of Myrtos
Before heading off to this iconic beach on Kefalonia, a few tips can make all the difference.
Myrtos, though impressive, remains a wild beach with little infrastructure.
- No natural shade No natural shade: remember to bring an umbrella or suitable sun protection.
- Unsupervised beach The sea can become deep very quickly, so stay alert, especially if you’re with the family.
- Access by car only The road is winding and narrow. Avoid busy times if possible.
Few or no shops Water, picnic and all you need for the day.
With these few precautions, your time in Myrtos will be all the more enjoyable. A visit to Kefalonia without a visit to Myrtos would be unthinkable, as this beach embodies the island’s natural beauty.
Why is Myrtos beach a must on a trip to Kefalonia?
Because it combines dazzling white sand, spectacular cliffs, turquoise waters and unforgettable sunsets. It embodies the very essence of the island.
Argostoli: the capital to explore on a trip to Kefalonia
What to do in Kefalonia Argostoli, the island’s vibrant capital, is a unique crossroads where history meets modernity. So, after the tranquillity of the beaches, it’s time for the energy of Argostoli, the living heart of Kefalonia. This dynamic port, lined with cafés and boutiques, allows visitors to savor the local authenticity while enjoying modern services.
An essential port for discovering Kefalonia by nature
Argostoli’s harbor promenade is one of the town’s highlights. Strolling along the quayside, visitors can observe the famous Caretta Caretta sea turtles, which regularly come to feed in the crystal-clear waters. What’s more, this natural spectacle, often visible just a few meters from the shore, is a real treat for wildlife lovers and a unique way to connect with nature.
Vallianou Square: what to see and do in Kefalonia
Vallianou Square, the beating heart of Argostoli, is an ideal place to soak up the local atmosphere. Surrounded by cafés, restaurants and boutiques, it’s the perfect place to relax and discover the local cuisine. It’s the perfect place to enjoy a cup of Greek coffee accompanied by local sweets, or to savor a typical meal, with specialties such as moussaka or Greek salad.
Last but not least, the square’s lively setting makes it a must-see meeting place for locals and visitors alike. And if you’re not sure what to do in Kefalonia in the evening, a stroll around Argostoli is a unique experience.
The Archaeological Museum: what to see on Kefalonia from a historical perspective
The Argostoli Archaeological Museum is also a must for those wishing to delve into the history of Kefalonia. With artifacts dating from Antiquity to the Byzantine era, the museum accurately traces the island’s evolution. Its exhibits include everyday objects, sculptures and ceramics. Thanks to this richness, this cultural site not only allows us to better understand the deep roots of Kefalonia, but also to fully appreciate the diversity of its historical heritage.
The Drapano Bridge: a must-see symbol of Kefalonia
The Drapano Bridge, another emblematic symbol of Argostoli, offers a breathtaking view of the sea and the town. Built in the 19th century, it links Argostoli to the Lassi region and represents a true feat of engineering. Crossing the bridge, visitors can admire the surrounding scenery and learn more about the island’s architectural history. The Drapano Bridge is a popular spot for photographers and an excellent way to appreciate the natural beauty of Kefalonia.
Tradition and modernity: an essential part of any trip to Kefalonia
Argostoli is distinguished by its lively atmosphere and numerous sites of interest. Between its natural spaces, modern infrastructure and rich historical heritage, the city offers a complete and varied experience. Finally, visitors can explore the capital at their own pace, discovering places to relax, cultural treasures and breathtaking panoramas.
Why include Argostoli in your itinerary for visiting Kefalonia?
Because it combines heritage, gastronomy, museums, turtle-watching and lively local life, offering a complete view of the island.
Visit Kefalonia via Assos, a jewel of timeless charm
Assos is one of Kefalonia’s most picturesque villages. After the energy of Argostoli, it’s time for the gentle pace of life in Assos, a village suspended between sea, history and serenity. Nestled on a small peninsula overlooking the Ionian Sea, it offers not only exceptional panoramic views, but also a peaceful atmosphere. What’s more, the village’s colorful houses, bougainvillea-lined alleyways and warm, welcoming atmosphere are sure to please. What’s more, far from the hustle and bustle of tourism, Assos is the ideal refuge for those seeking both peace and authenticity. A visit to Kefalonia is bound to include a stopover in Assos, where the soul of the island is fully revealed.
The Venetian fortress: what to see on Kefalonia in terms of heritage
The Venetian fortress of Assos dominates the village from above, testifying to the region’s rich strategic past. Built in the 16th century to protect the coast against Ottoman invasions, it embodies both the island’s defensive power and its historical heritage. Today, it offers exceptional views of the sea and surrounding mountains. A walk to the ramparts combines hiking, cultural discovery and breathtaking views. A visit to this historic site is a must for history and nature lovers.
An authentic village to discover when exploring Kefalonia
The atmosphere at Assos is unique and unspoilt. In contrast to other more popular sites, the village has retained its discreet charm. Stone houses in pastel hues blend harmoniously into the natural setting. In the small central square, family-run taverns offer typical dishes based on local produce, to be enjoyed in the simplicity of local life.
The perfect retreat for a relaxing visit to Kefalonia
Assos is a true haven of peace, perfect for reconnecting with nature, strolling aimlessly or simply admiring the landscape. With its crystal-clear sea, discreet heritage and soothing ambience, this unspoilt corner of Kefalonia invites you to slow down. What’s more, the village’s unspoilt charm makes it a timeless interlude. Whether you’re looking for a contemplative break or just a leisurely stroll, Assos is the ideal place for those seeking peace and quiet away from the hustle and bustle of the tourist circuit.
Why is Assos a must for visitors to Kefalonia?
Because it combines a Venetian fortress, a peaceful atmosphere, unique panoramas and authentic seaside taverns.
Lake Melissani: a natural wonder to see on a trip to Kefalonia
After the tranquility of Assos, head for one of the island’s most fascinating spots: the underground lake of Melissani. Located near the town of Sami, this emblematic site on Kefalonia is a true masterpiece of nature. This spectacularly beautiful underground lake offers visitors a unique experience, combining mystery, history and breathtaking scenery. It’s an ideal place for nature lovers and geology enthusiasts to discover the magic of this natural space. To visit Kefalonia without passing through Melissani would be to miss one of its most bewitching jewels.
Legends and myths around Lake Melissani in Kefalonia
Lake Melissani is set in a vast limestone grotto. It is fed by underground springs that create an enchanting spectacle of reflections and plays of light. When the sun shines through the opening at the top of the cave, the turquoise water lights up, revealing shades of blue and green, especially in summer when the sun is at its zenith. Visitors can explore the lake by boat, gliding slowly over the water while admiring the walls adorned with impressive stalactites.
A boat tour: a unique experience to see Kefalonia differently
Lake Melissani is set in a vast limestone grotto. It is fed by underground springs that create an enchanting spectacle of reflections and plays of light. When the sun shines through the opening at the top of the cave, the turquoise water lights up, revealing shades of blue and green, especially in summer when the sun is at its zenith. Visitors can explore the lake by boat, gliding slowly over the water while admiring the walls adorned with impressive stalactites.
A mythological and mystical place
According to Greek mythology, the Melissani grotto was dedicated to the nymphs, nature’s water divinities. This would have been a sacred sanctuary where the ancients paid homage to these mystical creatures. Legend has it that nymphs used to sing and dance around the lake, and some say they still do. This mythological dimension gives Melissani an atmosphere that is both spiritual and mysterious, appealing to history buffs and lovers of unusual places alike.
A must-see site in Kefalonia
Finally, Melissani is undoubtedly one of Kefalonia’s must-see sites. A visit to this magical cave is one of the highlights of any stay on the island. Whether exploring the lake by boat, capturing stunning photos or simply soaking up its unique atmosphere, every moment spent here leaves its mark. What’s more, its calm, almost unreal beauty adds a touch of mystery that makes it a must-see when choosing to visit Kefalonia.
Practical tips for discovering Kefalonia through Lake Melissani
- Ideal times
The most magical moment is between 11:30 and 13:30, when the light shines vertically through the roof opening. This is when the water reveals its most beautiful shades of blue and green.
- Visit duration
The boat trip takes about 15 minutes. However, it’s best to allow 30 to 45 minutes in total, to buy your ticket, wait until high season and enjoy the site to the full.
- Access
Located around 2 km from Sami, the site is easily accessible by car or scooter. Free parking is available at the entrance.
- Rates
Admission costs around €8 per adult (check with the season and any discounts).
- Photo tip
Leave the flash to one side and use your phone’s HDR mode, if possible, to capture the natural play of light.
Water sports and adventures for a different way to visit Kefalonia
Once you’ve savored Cephalonian cuisine, it’s time to get down to business. The island also offers active and immersive experiences. Thanks to its spectacular seascapes and wild nature, visiting Kefalonia in a different way will appeal to outdoor enthusiasts. For those looking for a more sporty Kefalonia experience, kayaking, hiking and diving offer a variety of activities. What’s more, there’s a range of activities to suit every profile. So everyone can enjoy unique adventures, between sea and mountains.
Kayak and paddle: what to do in Kefalonia in terms of water sports
Xi beach, with its unique red sand, is ideal for kayaking and stand-up paddling. Its calm, clear waters ensure excellent visibility, perfect for gentle sailing along the coast. What’s more, the surrounding coves invite you to explore in complete safety, while enjoying the natural beauty of the coastline.
Good to know Equipment rental: equipment can be rented on site or through service providers such as Outdoor Kefalonia. For the more sporty, Antisamos beach also offers great paddling opportunities.
Diving and snorkeling: exploring Kefalonia under the sea
The seabed around Kefalonia is full of treasures: colorful fish, rock formations, sea grass beds, caves… Diving and snorkeling enthusiasts will particularly appreciate the sites on Foki beach and the underwater caves near Myrtos. These spots offer fascinating immersion in an unspoilt world of reefs and light.
Worth a try Fiscardo Divers (to the north) and Aquatic Scuba Diving Club (near Lassi) offer supervised sessions for all levels, from May to October.
Hiking Mount Ainos: what to see in the mountains of Kefalonia
For those who prefer the mountains, Mount Ainos is an unforgettable hike. At 1,628 meters above sea level, it dominates the island and offers several signposted trails through a forest of black pines and cedars. The summit offers exceptional views of the Ionian Sea and neighboring islands. A must for lovers of unspoilt nature.
Practical tip Departure from the Ainos refuge parking lot. Bring water, sturdy shoes and avoid the hottest times of the day in summer.
Caves and caverns: discover Kefalonia off the beaten track
Kefalonia is also famous for its spectacular caves. The Drogarati cave, near Sami, impresses with its size and geological formations. Caving and diving enthusiasts can also discover underwater caves, offering a unique experience of exploration and wonder.
Tip The ticket for Drogarati can be combined with that for Lake Melissani. Remember to go at the beginning or end of the day to avoid the crowds.
Varied activities: what to do on Kefalonia
Finally, whether you’re an experienced sportsman or simply curious, Kefalonia has something for everyone. Boat trips around the island, family excursions, paragliding over the beaches or trekking in the mountains: there’s something for everyone. You can experience the island as much as you can visit it.
For a dose of adrenalin: try paragliding at Petani or Myrtos, supervised by certified instructors (Fly Kefalonia). Reservations highly recommended in high season.
Accommodation in Kefalonia: between luxury, authenticity and local charm
After a busy day visiting Kefalonia, it’s time to think about resting. Kefalonia offers accommodation to suit every style and taste. Whether you’re a lover of luxury, simple comfort or local charm, everyone will find their ideal cocoon on the island.
Luxury hotels: where to stay on Kefalonia
For those seeking refinement and tranquility, several upscale hotels offer exceptional services. TheEmelisse Nature Resort in Fiskardo is a perfect example. Nestled in unspoilt natural surroundings, it offers elegant rooms overlooking the Ionian Sea, an infinity pool and a full-service spa. The setting is ideal for a relaxing interlude in a sophisticated setting.
Guest houses and villas: discover Kefalonia the authentic way
For a more authentic experience, Kefalonia abounds in family-run guesthouses and private villas, often nestled in villages like Assos or Lourdata. These accommodations, often run by locals, offer a warm immersion in the island’s culture. Beachfront villas are particularly popular for their spectacular views and comfort, perfect for families or groups of friends.
Affordable accommodation: budget holidays in Kefalonia
Kefalonia also offers many affordable options, especially in Argostoli and Lixouri, close to beaches and major attractions. These small hotels, studios or apartments offer excellent value for money. Despite their affordable rates, they guarantee a high level of comfort, a warm welcome and practical facilities. Ideal for the budget-conscious traveler who doesn’t want to give up pleasure.
Practical advice on where to sleep in Kefalonia
- When to book?
May to September is the most popular period. For charming or sea-view accommodations, book 2 to 4 months in advance, especially in July and August.
In low season (April, October), some establishments offer discounts of up to 30%, while offering a more peaceful setting.
- Recommended platforms
→ For villas and guesthouses: take a look at Airbnb, Booking or BlueVillas (careful selection in Greece).
→ For luxury hotels: Mr & Mrs Smith, Relais & Châteaux or directly via official websites (best rates guaranteed).
- Where to stay to suit your style of holiday?
Fiskardo: for elegance, calm and proximity to the port (upscale hotels, villas with views).
Argostoli or Lixouri: at the heart of the action, with a wide choice of accessible accommodation.
Assos or Lourdata: perfect for travelers seeking authenticity and local charm.
Sami or Karavomilos: to stay near the caves (Melissani, Drogarati) and explore the eastern part of the island.
Visit Kefalonia and enjoy the elegant port of Fiskardo
After the underground magic of Melissani, head north to discover Fiskardo, a Venetian jewel of discreet elegance. This picturesque port, miraculously spared by the devastating earthquake of 1953, has preserved its original architecture, offering visitors a timeless setting.
A Venetian heritage to discover on Cephalonia
Fiskardo’s architecture reflects a rare historical heritage in Kefalonia. Indeed, the colorful buildings with their wooden shutters, pastel facades and narrow streets evoke, with finesse, the Venetian era. What’s more, this small village is an open-air museum. Each house, through its style and details, tells a piece of history. Strolling through Fiskardo is like traveling back in time, to the heart of a preserved past.
A refined, cosmopolitan atmosphere for exploring Kefalonia
Today, Fiskardo is a magnet for yachtsmen, travelers and lovers of well-cared-for places. Elegant restaurants, terraced cafés and local craft stores create a cosmopolitan yet relaxed atmosphere. Tradition and modernity meet naturally, in a warm and friendly atmosphere.
Seafood: what to do in Kefalonia on the culinary front
Fiskardo is also renowned for its marine cuisine. On the seafront, restaurants offer grilled fish, octopus and local seafood. Each dish is prepared with care, highlighting the freshness of the produce. As the sun sets, the harbor becomes an idyllic backdrop. It’s the perfect place to enjoy dinner overlooking the Ionian Sea, in an atmosphere that’s both peaceful and elegant.
Discreet luxury and authenticity: Fiskardo, a key location on Kefalonia
Finally, Fiskardo seduces with its restrained luxury. Far from the hustle and bustle of the big seaside resorts, this village offers an elegant, intimate and peaceful experience. Whether you want to stroll through its flower-filled lanes, dine under the stars or enjoy a refined hotel stay, Fiskardo embodies the Cephalonian art of living in all its subtlety.
Practical tips for visiting Fiskardo
- Access
Fiskardo is located at the northern tip of Kefalonia. From Argostoli, it’s about 1h30 drive (60 km) by car or scooter. The road is panoramic, but winding. The village is also linked by boat to Ithaca and Lefkada, making it an ideal stopover for extending your stay in the Ionian Islands.
- Parking
As the village is quite small, it’s best to come early in the morning or late in the afternoon. There are several pay and display parking lots at the entrance to the village.
- Best time to visit
The village can be very busy between July and August. Prefer May, June or September to enjoy its calm and softer atmosphere.
- Seaside restaurants
To dine with a view, it is advisable to book in advance, especially in high season. Some establishments close early out of season.
- Photo tip
The harbor is magnificent at sunset, but also very photogenic in the early morning, when the boats are reflected in the calm water.
Gastronomy of Kefalonia: a culinary journey to experience
After exploring the island’s emblematic villages, it’s time to savor the specialties that make Kefalonia so rich. To fully appreciate Kefalonia, it’s essential to discover its gastronomy. Local cuisine is distinguished by its generosity and variety, featuring local produce and Mediterranean flavours. Traditional dishes, often prepared with simple, local ingredients, reflect the warm hospitality of Greek culture.
Kreatopita: a specialty to try on a trip to Kefalonia
Kreatopita is one of Kefalonia’s flagship specialties. This generous pie, filled with minced meat and aromatic herbs, seduces with its thin, crispy puff pastry. Rustic and comforting, this emblematic dish illustrates the island’s culinary savoir-faire.
Local Cephalonian cheeses: feta and graviera
Cheeses play an essential role in our daily diet. Feta, with its frank, salty taste, goes well with salads and mezzés. Graviera, milder and more mature, can be enjoyed grilled or grated. Produced by traditional methods, these cheeses are made from sheep’s or goat’s milk.
Robola: a wine to discover when visiting Kefalonia
Produced exclusively on the island, Robola is a dry white wine renowned for its freshness and mineral notes. Ideal with grilled fish, seafood and mildly spicy dishes. This wine, the pride of Kefalonia, expresses the authenticity of its terroir.
Traditional tavernas: where to eat in Kefalonia
In the family-run taverns of Argostoli, Fiskardo and other remote villages, every meal focuses on the quality of the produce. Stuffed vegetables, fresh fish and roasted meats are all on the menu. The friendly atmosphere and warm welcome further enhance the pleasure of dining.
Mediterranean cuisine: what to enjoy on a trip to Kefalonia
Extra-virgin olive oil, seasonal vegetables, fresh herbs and lemon are the pillars of this healthy and tasty cuisine. Whether you’re a meat, fish or vegetarian lover, you’ll always find a dish to tempt your taste buds. So a visit to Kefalonia is also a culinary journey in itself.
Gourmet tips for discovering Kefalonia through its cuisine
- Where can you taste kreatopita?
In the traditional bakeries of Sami, Lixouri or the villages, sometimes served still warm in individual portions.
- Cheeses to take home
Artisanal feta and aged graviera are available at markets in Lixouri and at cooperatives such as Melissinos Cheese Factory, near Argostoli.
- Where to buy Robola ? :
Visit the cellars of Robola Cooperative Winery near Omala. Free tasting and direct sale of bottles to take home or give as gifts.
- Recommended taverns
Tassia in Fiskardo: seafood and family dishes.
Oinops Wine Bar in Argostoli: more modern ambience, but excellent local produce.
Vegera in Assos: home cooking on a flower-filled terrace.
- Advice for vegetarians
Don’t miss gemista (vegetables stuffed with rice and herbs) or kolokithokeftedes (zucchini fritters), available in most taverns.
What gourmet products can you bring back from Kefalonia?
In addition to Robola wine, visitors often bring aged graviera, extra-virgin olive oil, local honey and dried herbs.
Visit Kefalonia: an island to experience and prolong
To visit Kefalonia is to be surprised. Between spectacular beaches, authentic villages and unique natural landscapes, the island charms with its diversity. More than just a seaside destination, it offers an immersion in a lively and generous Greece. Each stay becomes an experience marked by encounters, discovery and wonder.
And if you’ve been seduced by Kefalonia, why not extend your trip to Zakynthos or Naxos, its equally fascinating neighbors?
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