Santorini, the island of contrasts, invites you to dream right from the start.
Situated in the Cyclades, the island’s charm lies in its volcanic cliffs, perched villages with whitewashed facades and unforgettable sunsets. Every corner of the island has its own unique atmosphere, combining tradition, spectacular nature and archaeological heritage. Whether you’re a fan of breathtaking panoramas, romantic walks or Greek history, Santorini promises a rich and varied experience.
Prepare for your stay by discovering the must-sees on this emblematic Aegean island.
Fira, the island’s capital, combines local energy with spectacular views. Its white alleyways are packed with boutiques, restaurants, art galleries and breathtaking views of the caldera. Don’t miss the Théra Prehistory Museum to learn more about the island’s volcanic history. During the day and in the evening, the town remains lively and authentic.
This 10 km hike, accessible to all, links the island’s two most beautiful villages. The path skirts the cliffs and passes through Firostefani and Imerovigli, offering breathtaking panoramas at every turn. Bring good shoes, water and an early or late start to avoid the heat. This is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful walks in the Cyclades.
Oia boasts troglodyte architecture, blue-domed churches and a chic yet peaceful atmosphere. Here you’ll find contemporary art galleries, independent bookshops and Greek designer boutiques. Less lively than Fira, Oia invites you to take a stroll, especially in the early morning before visitors arrive for their excursions.
This sunset is a daily spectacle that has become a ritual. The alleyways fill up at 6pm in summer, and the terraces are booked up well in advance. To enjoy the experience without the crowds, move further away, towards the path that leads to the Ammoudi port. The intensity of the colors on the volcanic cliffs creates an unforgettable picture.
Santorini was born of fire. Located in an active volcanic arc in the Aegean Sea, it is the result of a gigantic volcano that has left its mark on the geological and human history of the Mediterranean.
Around 3,600 years ago, a titanic eruption, known as the Minoan eruption, caused the center of the island to collapse. This phenomenon created today’s caldera, an impressive bay bordered by sheer cliffs. The eruption released volcanic ash as far away as Anatolia and the eastern Mediterranean basin.
According to many archaeologists, this eruption had an impact on the Minoan civilization on Crete. Massive tsunamis hit the coast, while volcanic fallout affected agriculture and trade. The event is said to have contributed to the decline of this advanced civilization, although it was not the sole cause.
The islands of Nea Kameni and Palea Kameni, in the center of the caldera, are the result of more recent eruptions between the 16th and 20th centuries. Today, you can walk on these volcanic lands and even reach the active crater of Nea Kameni. Fumaroles are still visible. Boat cruises to these islets give a better understanding of the archipelago’s dramatic origins.
To delve deeper into this fascinating history, the Thira Prehistoric Museum, located in Fira, displays frescoes, pottery and objects from the site ofAkrotiri, an ancient city buried under the ashes. The site, often compared to Pompeii, bears witness to daily life before the eruption and offers a valuable insight into Santorini’s past.
Yes, absolutely. Daily excursions depart from the old port of Fira to Nea Kameni. A 30-minute hike takes you to the crater, which is still active. The experience often includes a stop at the Palea Kameni hot springs. These outings are ideal for exploring the volcanic heart of the island while enjoying spectacular panoramic views.
Beyond the spectacular views, Santorini reveals all its richness through its villages. Indeed, each has its own unique atmosphere, with typical architecture, vibrant culture and local traditions. These places allow you to immerse yourself in the soul of the island, far beyond the tourist clichés.
Oia is not only famous for its sunsets. In fact, it’s also an artists’ village, dotted with galleries, independent bookshops and small craft stores. Its narrow streets lead to carefully restored troglodytic houses, blue-domed chapels and staircases carved into the rock. What’s more, Oia is an ideal place to enjoy a glass of wine by the sea, away from the crowds, especially in the early morning or late afternoon.
Fira boasts a number of major attractions, including museums (such as the prehistoric museum of Théra) and typical Orthodox churches. With its restaurants suspended above the caldera and its many shops, the town is also an excellent base for exploring the island. Although it’s busier, Fira is still pleasant to visit in the early morning or in the evening, when the atmosphere is more relaxed.
Pyrgos, perched high up on the island, is much more than just a picturesque village. Santorini’s former capital until the 19th century, it has long been the island’s administrative and religious center. This past status explains the abundance of Byzantine churches, Venetian manor houses and fortified alleyways that you’ll discover on your visit.
The village, still untouched by mass tourism, invites you to stroll along its white, winding streets. They lead to the remains of an ancient Venetian castle (the Kasteli), which overlooks the entire island. From here, the panorama of the caldera, vineyards and surrounding villages is breathtaking, especially at sunset.
Pyrgos also seduces with its authentic atmosphere. Family-run cafés, small craft stores and churches tucked away in every nook and cranny recall a more intimate Greece, far from the hustle and bustle of Fira or Oia.
Just 2 km from Fira, Imerovigli is known as the “balcony of the Aegean”. This village perched atop the caldera is one of the best places to enjoy spectacular panoramic views of the sea, volcanic islands and sunsets. Unlike Oia, Imerovigli remains more peaceful, even in high season.
Historically, the village was a strategic surveillance point in medieval times. The name “Imerovigli” means “watchtower day”, in reference to its defensive role. Today, the ruins of Skaros Rock, an ancient Venetian castle built in the 15th century, bear witness to this era. A footpath leads from the village center. The walk offers breathtaking views of the caldera.
Imerovigli is also home to a number of typical churches, including Theosképasti, set into the cliffside. Its blue dome against a sea backdrop attracts photographers and hikers alike.
The village is also renowned for its charming hotels and troglodyte suites, often featuring infinity pools with views. This makes it a very popular choice for couples, especially honeymooners.
Located in the south of the island, Emporio is Santorini’s largest village outside the tourist areas. Its calm atmosphere, unspoilt authenticity and narrow streets with whitewashed walls are alluring. Unlike the villages perched on the caldera, Emporio reveals another facet of Santorini: that of local life, far from the crowds.
The heart of the village is a labyrinth of alleyways, built to slow down any invaders. You’ll discover troglodytic houses, winding staircases and, above all, the kastelli, an ancient medieval castle. This kastelli was one of five fortifications built in Venetian times to protect the inhabitants from pirates. Today, its ramparts, towers and vaulted passageways offer a timeless atmosphere.
ThePanagia Mesani church, located close to the castle, boasts an imposing bell tower that can be seen from afar. It is one of the village’s many historic churches, often decorated with ancient frescoes.
In addition to its heritage, Emporio is home to a number of traditional cafés, small grocery stores and discreet galleries. It’s also a good starting point for exploring southern beaches such as Perissa and Vlychada, just a few kilometers away.
Pyrgos and Emporio are among Santorini's most authentic villages. Thanks to their traditional architecture, unspoilt atmosphere and remoteness from tourist areas, they offer an immersive and peaceful experience, ideal for discovering the island's most sincere face.
Santorini’s charm lies not only in its hilltop villages, but also in its spectacular beaches. Thanks to its volcanic past, each shore has its own unique personality. When you visit the island, you’ll discover a mosaic of colors and atmospheres, from red cliffs to stretches of black sand.
Located on the east coast, Perissa and Kamari are among the most popular. They stretch over several kilometers of black sand. Thanks to their many facilities – deckchairs, bars, water sports – they are ideal for families and groups of friends alike. What’s more, their lively seafront promenade invites you to stroll at any time of day.
Near Akrotiri, Red Beach impresses with its sheer red cliffs. Dark sand and turquoise waters create a powerful backdrop. Although it’s sometimes crowded, the atmosphere remains unique. You’ll have to walk for a few minutes to reach it, but it’s well worth the effort.
White Beach hides behind Red Beach, in the hollow of clear cliffs. It can only be reached by boat, which makes it more peaceful. Its isolation attracts those in search of tranquillity. Swimming near the rocks, you can admire the purity of the water and the beauty of the landscape.
Vlychada, in the south of the island, offers a surprising setting. Its naturally sculpted cliffs are reminiscent of lunar scenery. Far from the hustle and bustle, this beach attracts travelers in search of relaxation. Its discreet taverns add to the charm of the place.
Just a few minutes from the airport, Monolithos is quiet and friendly. Its shallow waters reassure parents. What’s more, its children’s facilities and shady corners make it the perfect place to spend the day in complete serenity.
Columbo, to the northeast, is the wildest of them all. There are no facilities, but nature reigns supreme. Its black sand, bordered by steep cliffs, invites contemplation. It’s the perfect place to get off the beaten track.
To enjoy Santorini's beaches in peace and quiet, it's best to avoid the middle of the day, especially in summer. We recommend early morning visits, between 8 and 10 am, or late afternoon visits, after 5 pm. During these periods, sites such as Perissa, Kamari or Red Beach are more peaceful. The months of May, June, September and October mean that you can enjoy the island with fewer tourists, while benefiting from a pleasant climate and ideal swimming temperatures.
Santorini is not just about iconic panoramas. The island is also home to a wealth of archaeological and historical treasures, providing an insight into its fascinating past. Each site reveals a different facet of its history, between volcanic eruption, flourishing civilization and Cycladic culture.
Perched on Mount Mesa Vouno, ancient Thera offers not only impressive views, but also a journey back in time. Founded in the 9th century B.C. by the Dorians, the town was continuously active for over 1,000 years. The remains of dwellings, agoras, temples and a theater, all built of local stone, can still be seen today. Thanks to its altitude, the site also offers exceptional panoramic views of Kamari and Perissa.
Often compared to Pompeii, Akrotiri is without doubt the island’s most spectacular archaeological site. This Minoan city, buried by volcanic eruption around 1600 BC, was rediscovered in the 20th century. Excavations have uncovered multi-storey buildings, remarkably well-preserved frescoes, crockery, everyday objects and sophisticated sewage systems. A stroll along the walkways allows you to observe the ruins at close quarters without damaging them.
Located in Fira, this museum brings together the finest finds from the Akrotiri site. Original frescoes, crockery and everyday objects are on display. Each piece illustrates the artistic and technological evolution of Minoan civilization. It’s a must for those who want to learn more about Santorini’s past.
Santorini offers much more than spectacular views from its cliffs. Its volcanic origin creates a unique environment to discover by sea or on foot.
The volcanic island of Nea Kameni is only accessible by boat from the old port of Fira. Once there, a path leads to the main crater. This arid backdrop of dark rock and ash is a reminder of the power of past eruptions. It’s an impressive and educational experience for those curious about geology.
Nearby, the island of Palea Kameni is home to natural hot springs rich in sulphur. Boats drop anchor just a few meters away, and you have to swim to reach the warm waters. This unusual bathing experience is renowned for its benefits, even if the orange hue of the water can stain clothes. It’s an original moment, often appreciated after the effort of climbing the volcano.
To explore the caldera in a different way, opt for a mini-cruise at sunset. These sea outings offer unparalleled views of cliffs, hilltop villages and volcanic islands. Some include a meal on board or a swim stop in remote coves accessible only by boat.
Santorini, beyond its impressive landscapes, also seduces with its authentic gastronomy. Thanks to its mineral-rich volcanic soil, the island produces unique products with deep, intense flavors.
Santorini’s small, sweet cherry tomatoes are one of the island’s signature products. Grown in arid, volcanic soil, they develop a concentrated flavor. They are often found in koufeto, a local jam served at weddings. Another local specialty: Santorini split peas (fava). This simple, creamy dish, usually served with olive oil and caramelized onions, is a must-try.
Local cheeses such as hloro (a fresh cheese) can be enjoyed in mezzés or salads. Capers grow wild on the cliffs and flavor many dishes. As for beverages, Santorini is famous for its Assyrtiko wine, a white grape variety grown in the shape of a crown to resist the winds. The island’s wineries offer tastings overlooking the caldera, a must for wine lovers.
In villages like Megalochori or Exo Gonia, tavernas serve stews, grilled fish and local specialties in an authentic atmosphere. More and more chefs are revisiting these traditions in elegant restaurants, blending Cycladic cuisine with modern touches. The wealth of flavors reflects the soul of the island: generous, contrasting and rooted in its history.
To discover local flavors, try dried cherry tomatoes, fava, chloro (fresh cheese), stewed chickpeas and wild capers. These dishes reflect the island's volcanic and agricultural identity. To accompany it all, opt for a glass of Assyrtiko, Santorini's emblematic white wine.
Santorini, beyond its volcanic landscapes, also boasts a rich cultural life. Throughout the year, the island hosts numerous events, reflecting its deep-rooted identity and lively traditions.
First and foremost, religious festivals punctuate people’s daily lives. Easter, in particular, is the most important event. In villages like Pyrgos and Fira, the streets are lit up with lanterns and candles, creating a mystical and solemn atmosphere. On the other hand, in Oia and Emporio, night-time processions bring the locals together around Byzantine songs and traditional dishes, often shared after mass. These moments of fervor offer visitors a rare immersion in local culture.
In summer, Santorini offers several not-to-be-missed cultural festivals. The Santorini Jazz Festival, usually held in July in Kamari, welcomes Greek and international artists in a relaxed, open-air atmosphere.
Then there’s the Megaron Gyzi Festival, held throughout August in Fira, featuring classical music concerts, art exhibitions and theatrical performances. Performances take place in the elegant 19th-century manor house that houses the Gyzi cultural center, offering a setting steeped in history.
Finally, Ifestia, the reconstruction of Santorini’s volcanic eruption, takes place in September. This nocturnal festival combines fireworks, music and light projections on the caldera to recreate the eruption that shaped the island. This spectacular event attracts many curious onlookers every year.
In addition to the festivities, the local art scene thrives on galleries and workshops in Fira, Oia and Pyrgos. Many artists exhibit works inspired by the island’s light and landscapes. A visit to these sites reveals a contemporary expression of Cycladic identity, at the crossroads of past and present.
For a sumptuous getaway, some establishments offer infinity pools and private terraces. For example, Katikies Santorini in Oia offers three swimming pools, an upscale Cycladic restaurant and a refined spa.
Likewise, Andronis Luxury Suites in Imerovigli offers suites with private pools, spas and VIP receptions, which are very popular with prestige travelers;
Establishments such as Astra Suites (Imerovigli), El Greco Resort or Hermes Hotel (Fira/Perissa) offer excellent value for money. They combine modern comfort, swimming pool and breakfast included.
For local immersion, choose yposkafa (troglodyte houses). Perivolas in Oia preserves this traditional architecture, with access to boat excursions.
Alternatively, for a good compromise, consider Meltemi Village (Perissa) or Aegean Plaza (Kamari). These addresses offer swimming pools, family comfort and easy access to beaches.
Santorini enjoys a pleasant Mediterranean climate almost all year round. However, depending on what you’re looking for, some periods are better than others for discovering the island in the best possible conditions.
May and June are ideal months to visit Santorini. The weather is already warm, the days are long and the island remains relatively calm. It’s also a time when the vegetation is still lush and green, and the villages are not yet swamped by summer crowds.
In summer, Santorini attracts a large number of visitors. The skies are clear, temperatures easily exceed 30°C and all activities are open. However, popular spots such as Oia and Fira can get very crowded, especially at sunset. So book early for both accommodation and excursions.
This is the ideal time to enjoy the beaches, hiking trails and still-warm sea. The atmosphere remains lively, but more relaxed. In September, the harvest begins, and some estates offer local tastings. October marks the end of the tourist season, with a welcome return to calm.
From November to March, Santorini lives to the rhythm of the locals. Many hotels are closing, but lovers of tranquillity, raw landscapes and photography will appreciate this authentic atmosphere. Prices are also more affordable, which may appeal to travelers looking for off-season discoveries.
Yes, booking in advance is highly recommended, especially between June and September. Accommodation, car rentals and excursions are often fully booked. Booking in advance gives you a better choice, lower rates and greater peace of mind when planning your stay.
Santorini, formerly known as Thera, has a unique history linked to its volcanic origins. Around 3,600 years ago, a cataclysmic eruption transformed the island. This phenomenon formed the current caldera and caused the disappearance of the ancient civilization that lived there. Today, many researchers associate this event with the disappearance of the Minoan civilization, which once flourished on Crete.
In the south of the island, excavations at Akrotiri reveal the ruins of a prehistoric city perfectly preserved under volcanic ash. The cobbled streets, multi-storey houses and colorful frescoes bear witness to an impressive level of refinement. This archaeological site offers a glimpse into the daily life of a vanished civilization, long before classical antiquity. It remains one of the most important in the Aegean.
After the eruption, Santorini was recolonized by the Dorians. Théra became a strategic post for Mediterranean trade. Later, the island came under Byzantine domination, followed by Venetian rule from the 13th century. This era has left its mark, notably in the medieval fortresses of Pyrgos and Emporio.
Santorini has also been marked by destructive earthquakes, including the one in 1956, which deeply affected the island. Despite this, the inhabitants have always been able to rebuild with resilience. Even today, this geological and human history can be seen in the island’s architecture and cultural identity.
Santorini was born of a massive volcanic eruption around 1600 B.C. This caused the center of the island to collapse, forming the famous caldera. This phenomenon shaped the island's spectacular landscapes and, according to some researchers, inspired the myth of Atlantis. Volcanic activity continues to shape Santorini's history and geology to this day.
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